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ELECTRICAL: hooking up inverter

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Old May 11, 2006 | 01:45 PM
  #1  
strider380's Avatar
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Default ELECTRICAL: hooking up inverter

Now I'm new to this, but I wire houses and am descent with DC as well, so I purchased a 800 watt inverter that operates between 10 and 15 volts. I am in a band touring the country in a van and my game plan was to wire my inverter permanently off the battery lead and have permanent AC outlets. I figured this would more or less make a generator- - a motor powering an alternator powering an inverter giving you AC outlets. I'm not sure how most people typically install inverters but I figure:1 battery, 1 engine, 1 inverter. I know some people use two batteries, which I want to stay away from. In my mind, if I always use the inverter when the engine is running, everything will be dandy, other then a slight decrease in gas mileage. SO I did it and here's the problem. It dosn't work. When the engine is off, i test 13.5V, my inverter works excellent, but I don't want it draining my battery. When the engine is on, I tested 15.5V, over loading the 15V limit on the inverter and rendering it useless. What do I do? Is there any type of small in-line transformer I could get to drop the Voltage between 10 and 15V? Or is there somewhere else I could hook the inverter up that will get less then 15.5V? How do people usually do this? Like I said, I don't want to run off a battery that is not constantly being charged. I don't want to risk completly killing the battery and I don't want to be partially draining my battery then recharging it, as this is not good for the battery. thank you guys for any advice or tips. I only need to drop the voltage a half of a volt!!!!
 
Old May 11, 2006 | 02:39 PM
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Default RE: ELECTRICAL: hooking up inverter

does the inverter have a voltage regulator or an adjustment screw or **** on it to adjust the output on it. Some do, some don't.
 
Old May 11, 2006 | 03:17 PM
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Default RE: ELECTRICAL: hooking up inverter

You don't need a transformer, you would need a Voltage Regulator. You are coming straight from the battery. If you haven't, I would also put in an inline fuse.
 
Old May 11, 2006 | 08:40 PM
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Default RE: ELECTRICAL: hooking up inverter

The unit does not have a voltage regulator on it. And as far as an inline fuse, the inverter itself has two fuses in it. I don't think I need an inline one considering the unit is already protected and I am using 6ga to wire it. Where can I get a voltage regulator? and how would I pick one that could drop 15.5V to 12V? Thanks again guys
 
Old May 14, 2006 | 01:50 PM
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Default RE: ELECTRICAL: hooking up inverter

If your alternator is putting out 15.5 volts, there's a problem. More than likely internal(alternator)or external voltage regulator, depending on year/model. It should be putting out at the most 14.5. I've hooked up a couple voltage inverters and never had a problem.
 
Old Jun 5, 2006 | 05:53 PM
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Default RE: ELECTRICAL: hooking up inverter

It now tests 14.5 .V. I've tried everything. Can't get the voltage down to 12?
 
Old Jun 6, 2006 | 10:31 AM
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Default RE: ELECTRICAL: hooking up inverter

thats a small inverter so you best bet would be to run it from the cigerrette lighter or a power point depending on what you have. most power points will only put out 12 volts and power points or cigerrette lighters will work with the ignition off
 
Old Jan 8, 2007 | 08:20 PM
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Default RE: ELECTRICAL: hooking up inverter

I am a little late posting this, but ... I would use one or two high amperage diodes wired in series. Most diodes have a voltage drop of 0.5 to 0.6 volts, so with 15.5 volts coming in, you should see about 14.4 volts. You may need to heat sink the diodes. You can get a 40 amp diode from all electronic corporation for $3.50. The disadvantage of this is the diode and the heat sink cannot touch the body of the van or a short circuit will result. Keep in mind a 40 amp diode is only good for 480 watts at 12 volts. The diode can handle some surge current. Those 12 volt chargers / starter units use these types of diodes.

Add more diodes for a higher voltage drop. A high wattage resistor just would not work well.

 
Old Jan 24, 2007 | 12:25 AM
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Default RE: ELECTRICAL: hooking up inverter

ORIGINAL: strider380

I don't think I need an inline one considering the unit is already protected and I am using 6ga to wire it.
You need a fuse as close to the battery as possible, that's standard practice. If that wire without a fuse rubs through to the chasis and shorts anywhere... you'll end up burning your vehicle to the ground...regardless of a fuse on the load, its the voltage on that wire TO the load thats dangerous

You wont find a simple voltage regulator to operate the way you need it, with that power handling. go for the diodes...
i got a ton of high current diodesthat you can have free if you pay shipping, email me....

and you can simply wire a 2nd battery in parallel for more current (longer life with the car off) if you please.

elementx440(a)hotmail.com
 
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